Reps. Max Miller, R-Ohio, and Angie Craig, D-Minn., led 20 other House members on a letter to administration officials expressing concern that a lack of a strategy to open markets through free trade agreements is leading to a trade deficit in agriculture. The authors noted that the U.S. had an agricultural trade surplus for about 60 years, until recently.
The Agriculture Trade Caucus asked the administration to negotiate market-access trade agreements, saying it needs "to proactively engage and secure enforceable, high-standard agreements with our trading partners to ensure our farmers and ranchers can compete globally on a level playing field."
U.S. priorities during the World Trade Organization's upcoming 13th Ministerial Conference should center on extending the moratorium on e-commerce duties and advancing the second wave of talks on curbing harmful fisheries subsidies, witnesses said at a Feb. 7 hearing of the House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Trade.
As Josh Kagan leaves as assistant U.S. trade representative for labor, USTR Katherine Tai announced that Katy Mastman will replace him in an acting capacity. Tai said, "Josh’s leadership has been instrumental in our successful use of the USMCA Rapid Response Labor Mechanism and work to eradicate forced labor in supply chains."
The Biden administration this week updated its guidance for companies doing business in Myanmar with new industry sectors and business activities that may lead to sanctions evasion, export control violations or other supply chain risks. The update now specifically mentions Myanmar’s rare earth elements; base metals and gold; timber; and aviation services industries, and warns companies about goods being diverted to military end uses and end users in the country; risks posed by financial services provided by state-owned banks; and ongoing forced labor and human rights abuses against Myanmar workers.
Sarah Bianchi, deputy U.S. trade representative for Asia and Africa for more than two years, left the agency Jan. 29.
Japan, which suffered economic coercion from China earlier than any other country, is largely on the same page as the U.S. when it comes to supply chain resilience and restrictions on exports, but the two diverge in their attitudes about China's role in the global economy.
Senate Finance Committee ranking member Mike Crapo, R-Idaho, along with six Democrats, six Republicans and independent Sen. Kyrsten Sinema, urged the administration to come out against a proposal at the World Trade Organization to waive intellectual property protections for COVID-19 diagnostics and therapeutics. There already is an IP waiver for vaccines against the disease. The waivers, which loosen the Trade-Related Aspects of IP Rights, or TRIPS, in the body, "could have unintended consequences for the development of new treatments for dangerous diseases, while doing little to improve access to medicine," they argued.
U.S. negotiators will travel to Kenya to have talks under the Strategic Trade and Investment Partnership at the end of the month. "The negotiators last met in person under the STIP in October 2023 in Washington, DC, and have continued to make progress in deepening mutual understanding and resolving differences," the Office of U.S. Trade Representative said. The discussions will cover agriculture, good regulatory practices and workers' rights, it said.
South Dakota's two senators, Republicans Mike Rounds and John Thune, asked the USDA and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative to begin talking to countries that are major poultry importers to make sure they will not put up trade barriers to vaccinated poultry, or to eggs laid by chickens vaccinated with a new avian flu vaccine.