Chinese semiconductor company Yangtze Memory Technologies Corp. accused the Bureau of Industry and Security of illegally withholding documents related to its placement on the Entity List, adding that the government acted on "inaccurate" information from YMTC competitors when it imposed stringent export license requirements on the company in 2022. The firm also questioned whether the End-User Review Committee, the interagency group that makes decisions on adding or removing companies from the Entity List, followed proper protocol when it voted to put YMTC on the list.
The U.S. and the U.K. last week signed the Technology Prosperity Deal, which the White House said will boost cooperation on AI, nuclear energy and quantum computing while supporting U.S. national security. A fact sheet said the deal will promote U.S. and U.K. AI exports to "offer the full stack of chips, data centers, and models" and will launch a U.S.-U.K. Quantum Industry Exchange Program to align trade and technology policy. They will also look to increase civil nuclear exports in third countries.
The increasing trend by Wassenaar Arrangement members, including those in the EU, of adopting export controls outside the regime reflects a shift away from multilateral bodies and “increases the risk of a patchwork of controls within the EU single market,” Akin said in a client alert.
Beijing’s directive this week that banned its top technology companies from buying certain Nvidia chips could be aimed at boosting its leverage amid trade negotiations with the U.S., technology policy analysts said. But they also said the U.S. shouldn’t assume the ban is just a negotiating tactic, arguing that it may signal that China is doubling down on efforts to reduce its dependence on advanced U.S. chips and other technologies.
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Beijing criticized the Bureau of Industry and Security's decision last week to add a range of Chinese entities to the Entity List (see 2509120077), saying the U.S. has "generalized national security and abused export controls to impose sanctions on numerous Chinese entities in sectors such as semiconductors, biotechnology, aerospace, and trade and logistics."
Beijing is investigating whether U.S. chip policies -- including export controls, tariffs and other trade restrictions -- are discriminating against China’s semiconductor sector by suppressing its firms from developing advanced technologies. China also launched an antidumping investigation on imports of certain U.S. analog chips.
Former U.S. trade representative Michael Froman, at an event hosted by the centrist think tank Brookings Institution, said deciding how to apply export controls is "really difficult," and quite technical, as technologies evolve.
The Bureau of Industry and Security has started restricting the public sessions of its technical advisory committee meetings, a move that has jeopardized a crucial outlet for industry feedback about new regulations, current and former administration officials and industry representatives said.
The Bureau of Industry and Security last week added 32 entities to the Entity List, most of them based in China, for either circumventing export controls on China, supplying controlled items to Russia, evading BIS end-use checks, supporting China’s military modernization, or other activities that BIS said breached U.S. export rules.