The Office of Foreign Assets Control fined an unnamed person about $133,000 after they violated U.S. sanctions against Iran, OFAC said in a Dec. 8 notice. OFAC said the person accepted payment on behalf of an Iran-based company selling cement clinker to another company for a project in a third country.

The Bureau of Industry and Security on Nov. 30 revoked export privileges for five people after they illegally exported weapons or ammunition and for another person for their ties to a foreign terrorist organization.

Muhammad Uzair Khalid of Garland, Texas, pleaded guilty Nov. 23 to one count of trafficking in counterfeit goods, for illegally importing counterfeit vaping products from China, the Department of Justice said. The trafficked goods include counterfeit vaping atomizers, labels, boxes and bags for vaping-related products. Uzair admitted to regularly communicating with Chinese manufacturers about the counterfeit vaping products, including on methods to imitate the branding and logos of the well-known U.S. vape companies, DOJ said. The counterfeit goods were seized during a 2019 search of Uzair's storefront by ICE's Homeland Security Investigations as part of a broader initiative by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the FDA and state and local health departments to counter lung-related diseases associated with unregulated vaping products.

The Commerce Department again renewed a temporary export denial order for Mahan Airways because the airline continues to violate the order and the Export Administration Regulations, according to a Nov. 17 notice. The Iranian airline has been on the banned list since 2008. The latest renewal is for 180 days from Nov. 17.

Dali Bagrou, of Alpharetta, Georgia, and owner of World Mining and Oil Supply, was sentenced to 51 months in prison accompanied by three years of supervised release for his role in a scheme to evade U.S. national security laws, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Georgia said. World Mining was sentenced to five years' probation.

Former Broadcom engineer Peter Kisang Kim was indicted by a federal grand jury for stealing company trade secrets, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of California said. Kim, a resident of Ben Lomond, California, worked as a principal design engineer at Broadcom for two years and allegedly stole trade secrets on chips used in high-volume data centers, the U.S. Attorney's office said. The chips were stored in nonpublic document repositories restricted to Broadcom employees. Ten days after leaving the San Jose, California-based company, Kim started working for a China-based startup focusing on chip design and the market for networking chips, the indictment said. Kim allegedly used the Broadcom trade secrets on a newly issued company laptop. Kim is charged with 18 counts of trade secret theft and faces a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison, a $250,000 fine and three years of supervised release for each count.

Jean Patrice Delia, a former General Electric Company engineer and a resident of Montreal, Canada, was sentenced Nov. 10 to 24 months in prison for conspiring to steal trade secrets from GE, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of New York said. Delia, along with his co-defendant and partner Miguel Sernas -- a resident and citizen of Mexico, admitted to conspiring to compete against GE using its own trade secrets. Delia and Sernas operated at ThermoGen Power Services and used the stolen trade secrets that were taken from when Delia worked at GE from 2001 through 2012. Delia was also ordered to pay $1.4 million in restitution. Sernas was sentenced in 2019 to 12 months in jail and ordered to also pay $1.4 million in restitution.

The Bureau of Industry and Security revoked export privileges for Manuel Valencia-Hermosillo for illegally exporting ammunition and magazines to Mexico, BIS said in a Nov. 9 order. The agency said Valencia-Hermosillo violated the Arms Export Control Act when he shipped 11,000 rounds of Wolf 7.62 X 39mm ammunition, 100 Palmetto State Armory 5.56 rifle magazines and 100 Korean 7.62 X 39 rifle magazines, all of which were controlled under the U.S. Munitions List. Valencia-Hermosillo was convicted Oct. 13, 2017, and sentenced to 15 months in prison, three years of supervised release and a $100 fine. BIS denied Valencia-Hermosillo’s export privileges for seven years from the date of conviction.

The Bureau of Industry and Security on Nov. 8 revoked export privileges for four people after they illegally exported a range of military-related items, including weapons parts, ammunition and technical data for defense items. Hersel Lincoln McKenzie was convicted Jan. 8, 2020, after illegally exporting 7.62 x 39 mm ammunition to Mexico, BIS said. McKenzie was sentenced to one year and one day in prison and a $100 fine. BIS denied McKenzie’s export privileges for five years from the date of conviction.

Yanjun Xu, a Chinese national and intelligence officer, was convicted by jury of conspiring and attempting to carry out economic espionage and trade secret theft, the Department of Justice said Nov. 5. Xu served as the deputy division director of the Sixth Bureau of the Jiangsu Province Ministry of State Security, and is the first Chinese intelligence officer to be extradited to the U.S. to stand trial, DOJ said. Xu faces two counts of attempting to commit economic espionage, each of which carries a maximum penalty of 15 years in prison and a $5 million fine, along with one count of conspiracy to commit trade secret theft and two counts of attempted trade secret theft, each of which carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.