The State Department is “finalizing” discussions with several trading partners on its new open general license concept for certain defense exports, senior agency official Mike Miller. The concept, which could begin as a pilot program, would allow U.S. exports to certain U.S. trading partners without having to apply for a specific license (see 2109290056).
The U.K. issued a General License under its Russia sanctions regime, permitting various law enforcement and regulatory authorities to carry out "any action necessary to comply with" orders made by various U.K. courts, forfeiture notices or external order from the secretary of state. The license permits an individual to carry out any action needed to comply with certain asset recovery developments, including a negotiated settlement with a regulatory agency or an approved deferred prosecution agreement to which a regulatory agency is a party.
The U.K. amended its general license permitting certain activity with sanctioned Russian banks to include Sberbank CIB (UK), the British subsidiary of Sberbank, it said April 22. The license allows Sberbank CIB (UK) or any entity owned or controlled by the bank and incorporated in the U.K. to pay expenses for their "base needs," routine holding and maintenance expenses, and reasonable professional fees for the provision of legal services. The amended license took effect March 1 and will expire April 3, 2023.
The Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control announced two new Ukraine-/Russia-related general licenses. Ukraine General Licenses 13R and 15L authorize divestment of, and transferring assets from, the GAZ Group to non-U.S. persons and the winding down of operations with GAZ Group by May 25.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control on April 20 sanctioned more than 40 people and entities -- including Russian commercial bank Transkapitalbank -- for operating a sanctions evasion network. The agency also issued two new general licenses authorizing certain transactions with the bank and sanctioned a range of companies for operating in Russia’s virtual currency mining industry.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control issued Russia-related General License 27, which allows certain transactions by nongovernmental organizations involving Russia. The license authorizes activities in support of humanitarian projects, democracy building initiatives, education, non-commercial development projects and environmental and natural resource protection in both Russia and Ukraine.
The U.K. revoked the General License for GEFCO under the Russian sanctions regime following the sale of Russian Railways' position in GEFCO, a joint venture between Russian Railways and Stellantis. The license permitted business operations with the joint venture or its subsidiaries, but after Russian Railways' sale of its stake on April 8, GEFCO is no longer subject to U.K. sanctions. Also on April 8, French shipping group CMA CGM announced it had acquired nearly 100% of GEFCO, an auto transport company.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control April 12 issued Russia-related General License 26, allowing a wind-down period with Sberbank subsidiaries Joint Stock Company SB Sberbank Kazakhstan and Sberbank Europe AG. Certain transactions are authorized through 12:01 a.m. EDT July 12.
The U.K. revised its general license under its Russia sanctions regime permitting the provision of technical assistance, financial services and funds, and brokering services for certain vessels. The updated license includes aircraft and aeroengines and the provision of insurance services for aviation under the license, the Export Control Joint Unit said. The license came into effect April 5 and requires anyone seeking to rely on the license to register via the U.K.'s SPIRE export licensing system within 30 days of the first use of the license.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control issued additional sanctions on major Russian state-owned enterprises and five additional general licenses related to Russia. OFAC expanded sanctions against Alrosa, the world's largest diamond mining company, along with United Shipbuilding Corporation, which is responsible for the construction of almost all of Russia’s warships, OFAC said April 7. Alrosa was previously designated in February (see 2202240069).