The Office of Foreign Assets Control on Jan. 24 extended two Ukraine-related licenses. General License 13Q, which replaces 13P "Authorizing Certain Transactions Necessary to Divest or Transfer Debt, Equity, or Other Holdings in GAZ Group," and General License 15K, which replaces 15J "Authorizing Certain Activities Involving GAZ Group." These licenses were set to expire Jan. 26, via a previous extension issued Dec. 23, 2020. The new licenses are being extended for 90 days, through 12:01 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time, April 27. OFAC also updated its frequently asked questions related to the updated GLs.
Akin Gump broadened its international trade practice with the addition of two former U.S. government officials and sanctions and export controls lawyers, the firm announced. Elyse Martin, former official at the Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control, and George Pence, former assistant U.S. attorney in the Central District of California, have joined the firm as senior counsel. While at OFAC, Martin served as the assistant director for Regulatory Affairs for two years and for over a year as chief of sanctions program implementation in the Sanctions Compliance and Evaluation Division, the firm said. As assistant U.S. attorney, Pence worked on investigations and prosecutions pertaining to export crimes, terrorism and other national security matters, it said.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control designated Hezbollah-affiliated financial facilitator Adnan Ayad to its Specially Designated Nationals List on Jan. 21. Ayad’s business partner Adel Diab was designated on Jan. 18 (see 2201180011). According to OFAC, Ayad is a Hezbollah member and businessman who, with Diab, operates an international network of companies. The two have used their Lebanon-based company, Al Amir Co. for Engineering, Construction, and General Trade SARL, to raise funds and launder money for Hezbollah.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control made a technical amendment to the definition of “applicable schedule amount,” which establishes a base penalty for non-egregious sanctions violations cases that do not involve a voluntary self-disclosure. OFAC has periodically raised its “applicable schedule amount” to correspond to the agency’s civil monetary penalties, which are adjusted annually for inflation (see 2104090006). Under the new definition, the applicable schedule amount “will automatically rise with OFAC’s CMPs, removing the necessity of updating the applicable schedule amount on an annual basis,” the agency said. The change becomes effective Jan. 21.
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control is amending the Transnational Criminal Organizations Sanctions Regulations and reissuing them in their entirety. OFAC said, in a notice that the reissuance will further implement two executive orders related to transnational criminal organizations, issued July 24, 2011, and March 15, 2019. OFAC amended the regulations to provide “additional interpretive guidance, definitions, general licenses, and other regulatory provisions that will provide further guidance to the public.” The regulations implement targeted sanctions directed at persons that constitute a significant transnational criminal organization or persons that have materially assisted, or provided financial, material, or technological support for those organizations.
The U.S. this week imposed new sanctions against Russia for its “destabilizing” activities in Ukraine and privately previewed a harsher set of potential trade restrictions, including major new export controls on chip equipment. Although it remains unclear if those specific export restrictions would be coordinated with allies, the U.S., Germany and the U.K. all said Jan. 20 that they are ready to impose “massive consequences and severe economic costs” on Russia if it continues down a path to war.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control authorized the South Korean government to deliver a compensation payment to Iran's Dayyani Group under a 2018 investor-state dispute settlement, South Korea said Jan. 12. South Korea said it received a specific license from OFAC to allow it to compensate the Iranian investor group for its failed acquisition of South Korea’s Daewoo Electronics. The payment stemmed from a 2018 ruling by the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes, which ordered Seoul to pay the Dayyani Group about $63 million, The Korea Herald reported. South Korea said it had not been able to follow through with the payment due to U.S. sanctions but will now be able to send the money after receiving the specific license from OFAC Jan. 6.
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The Office of Foreign Assets Control on Jan. 18 sanctioned three people and one entity for acting as “financial facilitators” for Hezbollah. OFAC said Adel Diab, Ali Mohamad Daoun and Jihad Salem Alame -- founders of the Lebanon-based travel agency Dar Al Salam for Travel & Tourism -- help support the terrorist group through goods or services. Diab and Alame are Hezbollah members, and Daoun is a Hezbollah official, OFAC said.
The U.S. on Jan. 12 sanctioned seven people and one entity for helping to procure goods for North Korea’s weapons and missile programs. The Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned Russia-based North Korean national Choe Myong Hyon and four China-based North Korean weapons procurement officials: Sim Kwang Sok, Kim Song Hun, Kang Chol Hak and Pyon Kwang Chol. The State Department sanctioned North Korean national O Yong Ho, Russian national Roman Anatolyevich Alar and Russian entity Parsek LLC for helping to deliver weapons materials to North Korea. OFAC said the sanctions follow North Korea’s six missile launches since September, which violated U.N. Security Council resolutions.