India recently revised certain required health certificates for imported milk and milk products, USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service said in a report this month. The new “integrated veterinary health certificate” requires the exporting country of origin to certify that the milk product includes “specific information and attestations” and will help clear up “confusion that various stakeholders (i.e., exporting countries and food importers) have encountered in attempting to meet India’s import requirements,” USDA said. The new certificate took effect March 3 but includes a 60-day transition period “to help facilitate trade.”
The Census Bureau emailed tips March 20 on how to address the most frequent messages generated this month in the Automated Export System.
Argentina recently suspended poultry exports after detecting highly pathogenic avian influenza in its commercial poultry industry, USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service said March 15. USDA noted Argentina is China’s third-largest chicken supplier but said the export suspension is not expected to affect China’s global poultry imports because “alternative origin suppliers may be able to bridge the potential supply gap” this year.
The Census Bureau and CBP this week announced new reporting requirements for exporters sending certain chip-related items to China under a temporary general license or “authorization letter” from the Bureau of Industry and Security. Electronic filers of export information must now use one of Census’ two new license codes in the Automated Export System when using a BIS authorization that exempts them from certain licensing requirements under the agency’s sweeping China chip controls released in October (see 2210070049).
The U.K.'s Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation updated its guidance on its maritime services prohibition and oil price cap on refined Russian oil products to show the price cap and the wind-down period for oil products loaded before Feb. 5, according to the EUSanctions blog. The guidance also includes a new "origin of goods" section on whether oil products have been substantially processed and details a new example concerning the transport of co-mingled refined oil products.
There have been no known security breaches from Chinese-made cranes at U.S. ports, the American Association of Port Authorities said in a news release March 8. The statement came in response to a Wall Street Journal report that some U.S. officials were concerned that Chinese-made cranes, specifically cranes from Chinese company ZPMC, could be a spying tool for the Chinese government and a way for the Chinese government to disrupt the flow of goods. ZPMC now makes 80% of ship-to-shore cranes at U.S. ports, a U.S. official said, according to the report.
The Bureau of Industry and Security should “significantly” strengthen export controls against Huawei to further restrict the Chinese technology company from buying U.S.-origin items, Rep. Michael McCaul, R-Texas, said in a March 6 letter to the agency. Although McCaul applauded its use of the Entity List and the foreign direct product rule to “curtail Huawei’s unconstrained march to dominate 5G telecommunications systems globally,” he said more should be done.
Shipments of export-controlled technologies from the U.S. and its allies to Russia have dropped nearly 50% by value since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine last year, said Thea Kendler, the Bureau of Industry and Security’s assistant secretary for export administration. Kendler, speaking during a conference last week hosted by the Association of Women in International Trade, touted the impact of export restrictions imposed by Japan, the U.K., South Korea and other nations she said are part of the Global Export Control Coalition (GECC), adding that the controls have led to the “severe deterioration” of Russia’s ability to sustain its military.
Ericsson will plead guilty and pay a criminal penalty of more than $206 million after breaching provisions of a 2019 deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) stemming from Foreign Corrupt Practices Act violations, DOJ said March 3. Ericsson also will plead guilty to engaging in a “long-running scheme to violate" the FCPA by paying bribes, falsifying books and records, and "failing to implement reasonable internal accounting controls in multiple countries around the world,” DOJ said.
Russia is using the United Arab Emirates as a major transhipment hub to import controlled goods, a Treasury Department official said last week. UAE companies exported more than $18 million worth of goods to sanctioned Russian entities between July and November, said Elizabeth Rosenberg, assistant secretary for terrorist financing and financial crimes. They also exported more than $5 million worth of U.S.-origin and export controlled goods to Russia June to November. Those items included “semiconductor devices” used by Russia to fight its war in Ukraine.