The U.S. filed new charges under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act against Javier Aguilar, a former oil and commodities trader at Vitol, accusing the Mexico and Houston resident of conspiracy to violate the FCPA's anti-bribery provisions for schemes in Ecuador and Mexico. The case against Aguilar was originally brought to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York in 2020 solely for the Ecuadorian bribery scheme (see 2009230016). The new indictment now lays out five counts against Aguilar, four for FCPA violations and one for money laundering (U.S. v. Javier Aguilar, E.D.N.Y. #20-00390).
Switzerland-based global technology firm ABB agreed to pay over $315 million to settle a Foreign Corrupt Practices Act investigation over the bribery of an official at South Africa's state-owned energy company, DOJ announced Dec. 2. DOJ coordinated the resolution of the case with the SEC and authorities in South Africa and Switzerland.
The Bureau of Industry and Security recently revoked export privileges for seven people after they illegally exported or tried to export controlled items from the U.S., including to Mexico and Russia.
Marshall Islands citizens Cary Yan and Gina Zhou pleaded guilty Dec. 1 to conspiring to bribe Marshallese officials for legislation that would benefit the pair's business interests, DOJ announced. The two admitted to one count of conspiracy to violate the anti-bribery provisions in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and face a maximum of five years in prison.
Grand Prairie, Texas, resident Suhaib Allababidi pleaded guilty Nov. 30 to lying to the government about the origin of his company's products, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Texas announced. The defendant and his company, 2M Solutions, both pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to defraud the U.S. The company also pleaded guilty to one count of filing false or misleading export information.
DOJ unsealed a 15-count indictment Nov. 29 charging Madison County, Alabama, resident Ray Hunt with conspiring to violate U.S. sanctions on Iran, defrauding the U.S., smuggling goods from the U.S., and submitting false export information, the department announced. Hunt faces a maximum penalty of up to 20 years in prison and a $1 million fine for violating U.S. sanctions against Iran, up to five years for the count of conspiracy, 10 for the smuggling charge and another five for the false information charge.
DOJ reached a settlement with a Washington state-based firearms manufacturer, Aero Precision, over claims that it violated the Immigration and Nationality Act by "screening out" non-U.S. citizen job candidates, including asylees and refugees, DOJ announced. The INA says that asylees and refugees have the same eligibility to work jobs involving defense-related information as U.S. citizens, including for items controlled under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations.
Carmen Gallegos, a New Mexico woman, was sentenced last week to 50 months in prison for participating in a scheme to buy firearms in Texas and New Mexico and export them to Mexico, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Western District of Texas announced. Gallegos participated in a conspiracy to buy at least 23 firearms over two months, then smuggle them into Mexico. She listed a Texas address on three different Firearm Transaction Records when her actual place of residence was in New Mexico, the U.S. Attorney's Office said. She pleaded guilty in June to conspiracy to smuggle goods from the U.S.
Yanjun Xu, a Chinese national and the first Chinese government intelligence official to be extradited to the U.S. to stand trial, was sentenced Nov. 16 to 20 years in prison, DOJ announced. Xu stole trade secrets from American aviation companies by recruiting employees to travel to China and then stealing their proprietary information on behalf of the Chinese government, the U.S. said. A federal jury in November 2021 convicted Xu on all counts: conspiracy to commit economic espionage, conspiracy to commit trade secret theft, attempted economic espionage and attempted trade secret theft (see 2111080021).
The Bureau of Industry and Security this week renewed the temporary denial order for Russia's Rossiya Airlines. BIS first suspended the export privileges of the airline in May (see 2205200008), barring it from participating in transactions with items subject to the Export Administration Regulations. The agency renewed the denial order for another 180 days on Nov. 15 after finding Rossiya continues to illegally operate aircraft subject to the EAR, including for flights between Russia and Turkey.