Luis Enrique Martinelli Linares and Ricardo Enrique Martinelli Linares, brothers who are both dual citizens of Panama and Italy, were sentenced to 36 months in prison each for laundering $28 million in a bribery and money laundering scheme with Brazilian construction conglomerate Oderbrecht S.A., DOJ announced. The U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York also ordered the brothers to forfeit more than $18.8 million and pay a $250,000 fine along with serving two years of supervised release.
Hamzeh Jamal Alasfar and Tayseer Issam Alkhayyat, two business owners in Charlotte, North Carolina, were indicted for allegedly selling fraudulently obtained Apple iPhones and other electronic devices to buyers in the U.S. and across the globe, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Western District of North Carolina announced. The charges, which include conspiracy to transport stolen and fraudulently obtained goods in interstate commerce and two counts of interstate and foreign transportation of stolen property, carry maximum sentences of five and 10 years in prison, respectively. All charges carry a maximum $250,000 fine per count as well.
Technology executive Obaidullah Syed, of Northbrook, Illinois, was sentenced to a year and a day in prison for illegally exporting computer equipment to a nuclear research agency in Pakistan, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Illinois announced May 18. Syed pleaded guilty in 2021 to conspiring to ship the goods without a license and to submit false export information. Before sentencing, Syed forfeited $247,000 of cash derived from the illegal sales.
A federal magistrate judge at the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled in an order unsealed May 13 that the U.S. had probable cause to believe that an unnamed American citizen violated U.S. sanctions by using cryptocurrency to help various parties evade restrictions. Magistrate Judge Zia Faruqui ruled that virtual currency is traceable and that sanctions apply to virtual currency (In Re: Criminal Complaint, D.D.C. #22-00067).
The Commerce Department again renewed a temporary export denial order for Mahan Airways because the airline continues to violate the order and the Export Administration Regulations, according to a May 13 notice. Mahan Airways has been on the banned list since 2008, and Commerce said the Iranian airline increased its services into Moscow in April after the U.S. and other countries imposed sanctions and export controls against Russia for its invasion of Ukraine (see 2202240069 and 2203180049). The latest renewal is for 180 days from May 13.
Nathan Horton, a Georgia resident, was sentenced to one year and a day in prison for illegally trapping and exporting thousands of freshwater turtles in Georgia, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Georgia announced. Horton's actions were found to be in violation of the Lacey Act -- the statute that makes it illegal to knowingly export wildlife that has been illegally collected in violation of state law. From 2015 to 2017, Horton captured thousands of freshwater turtles via turtle nets -- an illegal article under Georgia state law -- shipping the turtles from Georgia to California. The ultimate destination of the turtles was Asia, and the operation netted Horton over $150,000, the U.S. Attorney's Office said. In addition to the yearlong sentence, Horton will serve three years of supervised release and will pay a $10,000 fine. The defendant also will have to complete 200 hours of community service and is banned from trapping turtles and other wildlife for the entire term of his supervised release.
Seafood distributor American Eel Depot Corp. of Totowa, New Jersey, and eight of its employees were indicted by the DOJ Environment and Natural Resources Division for trafficking in large amounts of European eels, DOJ announced. April 29. The nine defendants are charged with smuggling, violating the Lacey Act, which bans trafficking in illegally possessed fish and wildlife, and conspiracy to violate the Endangered Species Act. Each defendant faces up to 20 years in prison and a fine of $250,000 or $500,000 for the American Eel Depot, or twice the financial gain or the financial loss to another, whichever is greater.
Laboratory instrument manufacturer Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals Inc. agreed to pay $25,000 to settle allegations it violated the Controlled Substances Act by illicitly buying and distributing regulated chemicals, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts announced April 29. Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals Inc., an affiliate of Thermo Fisher Scientific, failed to file export declarations when shipping covered chemicals to foreign customers, the U.S. Attorney's Office said. The customers were other Thermo Fisher affiliates in India, the U.K. and South Korea, according to the settlement agreement.
Toll Group Holdings, the Australian international logistics company fined earlier this week for sanctions violations, takes "compliance seriously” and has “acted to keep this from happening again," managing director Thomas Knudsen said in an April 25 email. The company's $6.13 million settlement with the Office of Foreign Assets Control covered liability for nearly 3,000 violations of several U.S. sanctions programs, including illegal payments connected to sea, air and rail shipments through multiple highly sanctioned countries, including North Korea, Iran and Syria (see 2204250015).
Alejandro Cao De Benos and Christopher Emms, citizens of Spain and the U.K., respectively, were charged in the Southern District of New York with conspiring to violate U.S. sanctions on North Korea to provide cryptocurrency and blockchain technology services to the North Korean state, DOJ announced April 25. The two are charged with aiding Virgil Griffith, who was sentenced April 12 for conspiring to violate sanctions on North Korea (see 2204130031).