President Joe Biden extended for one year a national emergency that authorizes sanctions against “foreign powers” that try to influence or undermine U.S. elections, the White House said Sept. 7. Although Biden said there is “no evidence” of a foreign power successfully changing the vote tabulations or outcome of a U.S. election, the potential through a history of such attempts and increasingly sophisticated communications technology “continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy” of the U.S. The emergency will be extended through Sept. 12, 2022.
President Joe Biden renewed Cuban trade sanctions authorized under the Trading With the Enemy Act for one year, until Sept. 14, 2022, a Sept. 7 White House memorandum said. The act authorizes sanctions under the Cuban Assets Control Regulations.
The United Nations Security Council on Sept. 6 removed a Qatar-related entry from its ISIL (Da’esh) and al‑Qaida Sanctions List after receiving a delisting request. The UNSC will no longer apply an asset freeze, arms embargo and travel ban against Khalifa Muhammad Turki Al-Subaiy, who was sanctioned for supporting terrorist groups financially. The United Kingdom also removed the name from its sanctions list (see 2109070013).
The annual frozen asset reporting will be due by Oct. 15, the United Kingdom's Office of Financial Sanctions said when updating the requirements for reporting document Sept. 6. In particular, HM Treasury requests that all persons who hold or control "funds or economic resources belonging to, owned, held, or controlled by a designated person" provide it a report detailing the assets by the Oct.15 deadline, using a report template available on its website. Funds frozen in the U.K. "as well as those overseas where these funds or economic resources are subject to" U.K. financial sanctions legislation must be reported, along with the value of those assets as of Sept. 30, 2021.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control Sept. 8 released its annual terrorist assets report for 2020. The report includes an overview of OFAC terrorism sanctions, their impact, enforcement measures and a summary of blocked assets.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control said it decided to remove sanctions against three people and a vessel last week (see 2109020028) because “circumstances no longer warrant” their inclusion on the Specially Designated Nationals List, the agency said. The sanctions were removed from three Balkans-related entries and one vessel designated under Cuba sanctions. OFAC also changed identifying information for the entry for the vessel Sand Swan, including by revising its name to Ebano. It also updated identifying information for the vessel Tifon.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control is seeking comments by Nov. 8 on an information collection related to its Rough Diamonds Control Regulations, the agency said in a notice. The collection involves the ultimate consignee listed on a customs form for trade in rough diamonds.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned four Iranian intelligence operatives who targeted a U.S. citizen and Iranian dissidents to silence their criticisms of the Iranian government, OFAC said Sept. 3. The agency designated senior intelligence official Alireza Shahvaroghi Farahani, who led a failed kidnapping attempt against a U.S. journalist and human rights activist. Others involved in the plot were intelligence operatives Mahmoud Khazein, Kiya Sadeghi and Omid Noori, all of whom were also sanctioned. OFAC said they researched options to abduct the journalist in New York City and transport him to Venezuela on “military-style speedboats.” The group also targeted dissidents in the United Kingdom, Canada and the United Arab Emirates, OFAC said.
The Office of Foreign Assets Control on Sept. 2 removed four entries from its Specially Designated Nationals List. Three are Balkans related: Jovan Djogo, Momcilo Krajisnik and Dragan Nikolic. The fourth is Cuba-related, the vessel Hermann. OFAC also revised two Cuba-related entries for the vessels Sand Swan and Tifon. The agency didn’t immediately provide more information on the changes.
The U.S. should rethink sanctions against the Taliban and potentially Afghanistan, which likely will not work as intended and could lead to severe humanitarian consequences, said Husain Haqqani, an expert with the Hudson Institute and Pakistan’s former ambassador to the U.S. Haqqani said sanctions against the Taliban only “threaten to compound the already dire challenges of Afghan citizens,” adding that the country will soon run out of fuel and will need to import food. “With the serious potential for a nationwide humanitarian crisis,” Haqqani wrote in an Aug. 27 opinion piece in The Washington Post, “it would make sense to rethink the blunt instrument of sanctions.”