Trade groups representing broadcasters, tech companies and others jointly filed a petition for rulemaking Wednesday asking the FCC to allow broadcasters to begin using the new ATSC 3.0 broadcast standard. “This enhanced digital IP-based standard will create the bedrock for continuing innovation by the television industry for decades to come,” said the petition filed by America's Public Television Stations (APTS), CTA, NAB and a group of broadcasters and electronics companies called the Advanced Warning and Response Network (AWARN) Alliance, which was officially formed Tuesday (see 1604120069).
Monty Tayloe
Monty Tayloe, Associate Editor, covers broadcasting and the Federal Communications Commission for Communications Daily. He joined Warren Communications News in 2013, after spending 10 years covering crime and local politics for Virginia regional newspapers and a turn in television as a communications assistant for the PBS NewsHour. He’s a Virginia native who graduated Fork Union Military Academy and the College of William and Mary. You can follow Tayloe on Twitter: @MontyTayloe .
FCC fines and enforcement advisories are “a step forward” on pirate radio, but the commission should increase equipment seizures to truly reduce the amount of unlicensed operators, broadcasters and their lawyers said in interviews Tuesday. That day, the Enforcement Bureau issued a $15,000 forfeiture for unlicensed Broward County, Florida, station WBIG. Now, the FCC should seize the equipment of pirates like WBIG, broadcasters said. The bureau has been stepping up pirate radio enforcement, though a whistleblower was said to claim priorities had shifted away from such activities amid tight budgets, covered in a Special Report on FCC partisanship (see 1512150014).
The incentive auction and ensuing repacking are expected to dominate next week's NAB Show, but the auction's seeming-inevitability and strict anti-collusion rules will likely change the tone of those conversations, compared with past years, said industry representatives in recent interviews. Broadcasters who attend the convention with the incentive auction technically in progress are likely to be mostly those planning to continue broadcasting, a lawyer noted. That makes attendees more likely to be focused on post-auction strategizing and equipment and resources conducive to a smooth repacking, the attorney said.
Complications for an FCC headquarters move are mounting. A lawsuit was filed Wednesday by the owner of its current building, and the General Services Administration ruled that its current location is considered to be on a floodplain. The commission has been seeking extra money from Congress for the move, which in part is needed because agency staff has shrunk (see 1602100058).
FCC-proposed changes to rules for third-party set-top boxes (see 1602180065) would have a negative impact on programmers, and on minority programmers in particular, MPAA President Chris Dodd and NCTA President Michael Powell said Tuesday at a briefing hosted by the Congressional Hispanic Leadership Institute. The FCC proposal would give third-party set-top manufacturers access to programming they haven’t paid for, devaluing the content industry, Dodd and Powell said. If tech companies want access to content, they should negotiate with programmers the way multichannel video programming distributors do, said Victor Cerda, president of network V-me.
Although the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit rejected requested injunctions against the incentive auction by Class A and low-power TV broadcasters, those cases are proceeding on the merits and could still have an effect on the auction proceedings, according to court filings and interviews. Briefing in the cases filed by Free Access & Broadcast Telemedia (FAB), Mako Communications and Videohouse will be complete in May, with court decisions likely being issued during or just after the auction, attorneys have told us. Legal challenges against the FCC's treatment of LPTV would greatly complicate the auction if resolved in the broadcasters' favor, since the current repacking plan doesn't set aside room to protect LPTV, broadcast attorneys told us.
Schurz Communications paid its full $325,000 FCC indecency fine -- the maximum possible -- to lift an Enforcement Bureau hold on the Gray/Schurz transaction, Schurz’s attorney Jack Goodman told us Monday. The bureau “held up” the transaction even though approval of the deal “posed no risk” to the FCC's being able to recover its proposed forfeiture (see 1507010066), Goodman said. The Parent’s Television Council pointed to the proceeding against WDBJ Roanoke, Virginia, and broadcaster reaction to it during a news-media call Monday as evidence that indecency regulation can be effective.
The FCC voted to seek comment on expanding the scope of its video description requirements, with Commissioners Ajit Pai and Mike O'Rielly approving in part and dissenting in part because they said the proposal exceeds the FCC's authority. As expected, the NPRM asks for comment on increasing both the number of hours of described video required (see 1603160057) and the number of pay-TV carriers and broadcasters required to provide the service. That's an overreach, since Congress authorized the FCC only to increase the number of required hours, the Republican commissioners said. "The law is what the law is," Pai said. "It simply doesn't allow the commission to have its cake and eat it too." FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler called the proposal "logical," and Commissioner Mignon Clyburn said it furthers the goal of "universal opportunity and inclusiveness."
The FCC will require state emergency alert system organizations to document their multilingual EAS offerings, said an order approved Wednesday by a 4-1 vote, with Commissioner Mike O'Rielly dissenting in part. The order is a response to “The Katrina Petition,” a 2005 request for multilingual EAS offerings by the Independent Spanish Broadcasters Association, the Multicultural Media, Telecom and Internet Council and the United Church of Christ. “We reaffirm our commitment to promoting the delivery of Emergency Alert System (EAS) alerts to as wide an audience as technically feasible, including to those who communicate in a language other than English or may have a limited understanding of the English language,” the order said.
Though Tuesday evening is the final deadline for broadcasters to enter their spectrum in the incentive auction and has been billed by the Incentive Auction Task Force and Chairman Tom Wheeler as the start of the auction for months, no actual bidding is likely to happen for more than a month, according to statements by Chairman Tom Wheeler and IATF officials. The window for broadcasters to tell the FCC what they'd like to happen to their spectrum in the auction -- called the initial commitment window -- opened Monday at 10 a.m. EDT, and will close Tuesday at 6 p.m. Broadcasters that don't make an initial commitment to sell all their spectrum or relocate to VHF by Tuesday's deadline will be repacked, the IATF has said. To give broadcasters a chance to test the sign-up process, the commission made it available for a preview period starting last week.